Corporate services are one of Haoxin's core businesses. In corporate services, Haoxin is committed to strengthening internal controls and risk management for clients in their daily management, operations, investment, and decision-making, safeguarding their legal operation and development.

Our comprehensive legal services include:

• Providing legal services such as scheme design for company establishment, alteration, merger, division, bankruptcy administration and liquidation, transfer, and acquisition.
• Shareholding system reform and equity restructuring for various companies and enterprises.
• Design of company organizational structure, job positions, and personnel management schemes.
• Design and implementation of equity incentive mechanisms, including but not limited to employee stock ownership plans, employee benefit plans, management buyouts, and stock option schemes.
• Shareholder profit distribution schemes and solutions to internal conflicts of interest.
• Providing legal advice on employee hiring procedures and labor contract signing, and assisting in resolving various labor disputes.
• Providing prudent and credit investigation services for business partners or competitors.
• Participating in the company's external cooperation matters, including participating in negotiations, witnessing, and drafting relevant legal documents.
• Representing the company in various litigation, arbitration, and administrative review cases.

Labor and personnel matters are legal issues that no company can avoid. Designing sound employment systems and regulations is crucial for reducing business risks and maintaining stable operations. Haoxin Law Firm boasts an experienced team of litigation and non-litigation lawyers in the field of labor and personnel, and maintains long-term partnerships with relevant government departments. We closely monitor the latest developments in this field and promptly optimize and adjust your employment system. When labor and personnel disputes arise, we will provide you with the most professional legal advice and legal services to remove obstacles in your business operations. Our labor and personnel legal services include: • Drafting of labor contracts • Drafting of service period and confidentiality agreements • Employee registration and social security payment compliance • Advisory on senior management employment • Employee stock ownership plans • Employee compliance for foreign employees • Labor arbitration and litigation

Mergers and acquisitions (M&A) are one of Haoxin's core businesses. Haoxin has provided legal services for a series of landmark domestic and international M&A projects, and frequently acts as lead counsel in large, multi-party transactions, coordinating the overall work of lawyers representing all parties to ensure the smooth and efficient completion of the project. Haoxin's domestic M&A projects cover diverse industries including finance, real estate, high-tech, education, infrastructure, electronics, pharmaceuticals, mining, and chemicals. Haoxin lawyers possess extensive knowledge of relevant industry regulations, state-owned asset management, foreign exchange, taxation, intellectual property, and securities regulations related to M&A, are familiar with various M&A transaction methods and market practices, and have accumulated extremely rich practical experience. Our mergers, acquisitions, and financing legal services include: • Legal due diligence • Industry policy analysis • Transaction structuring • Review, drafting, and negotiation of transaction documents • Equity financing, venture capital (VC), private equity (PE) • Assisting clients in connecting funds with projects • Debt financing, including real estate mortgage, equity pledge, and intellectual property pledge financing • Entrusted loans, factoring, and property transaction financing

Haoxin Law Firm possesses exceptional strength in litigation and arbitration. It boasts a large number of experienced senior litigation lawyers covering almost all areas (including contract disputes, tort disputes, marriage and inheritance disputes, labor disputes, equity disputes, real estate disputes, intellectual property disputes, property rights disputes, financial disputes, maritime disputes, criminal cases, administrative cases, and commercial arbitration). Furthermore, it has established an advanced system for collaborative problem-solving and joint discussion in handling major and complex cases. Every year, our firm handles a massive number of litigation and arbitration cases, and our professional service quality has earned the trust of our clients. Our litigation and arbitration legal services include: Civil litigation; Commercial litigation; Criminal litigation; Administrative litigation; Commercial arbitration; Overseas litigation; International arbitration.

Securities and capital markets are Haoxin's core business. Haoxin is one of the earliest law firms in China to engage in securities business. In the past decade or so, Haoxin has provided legal services for A-share, B-share, and National Equities Exchange and Quotations (NEEQ) listings both domestically and internationally.
Through years of practice, Haoxin has established close and effective cooperative relationships with securities regulatory authorities, stock exchanges, renowned domestic and international investment banks, auditing and valuation firms, and listed companies, thereby ensuring that it can provide clients with the best legal services.

Our securities and capital markets legal services include: Initial public offerings (IPOs) and listings on the main board, SME board, and ChiNext board; Shareholding reforms of state-owned enterprises, transformations of public institutions, and overall conversions of limited liability companies into joint-stock companies for listing purposes; Refinancing of listed companies (stock placements, public offerings, private placements, warrants, convertible bonds, structured financing products); Acquisitions, mergers, spin-offs, major asset restructurings, delistings, and relistings of listed companies; Share spin-offs and buybacks of listed companies; Corporate governance structures of listed companies; Design of management incentive plans and employee stock ownership plans; Continuous post-listing information disclosure; Establishment and asset management of securities investment funds; Corporate bonds, financial bonds, and short-term financing bonds.

Banking and financial services have been one of Haoxin Law Firm's traditional core and core strengths since its establishment. Haoxin provides specialized or comprehensive legal services to numerous domestic and international banks and non-bank financial institutions, possessing extensive experience and a broad client base in the financial sector. Haoxin has a deep understanding and grasp of applicable domestic and international laws, regulations, transaction rules, and practices in the financial field. Leveraging its rich local experience and profound understanding of international rules, Haoxin has helped clients such as commercial banks, investment banks, insurance companies, trust companies, finance companies, funds, other financial institutions, and government departments complete numerous complex financial transactions. Haoxin has also developed a series of standardized documents in areas such as banking regulations, insurance products, trust products, and various loans, placing it at the forefront and leading position in legal services for the financial sector.

Our banking and financial legal services include: * Compliance review, risk identification and prevention system construction for the legal and various business operations of financial institutions * Drafting, revising and reviewing standard business format documents for financial institutions * Commercial loans, policy loans, syndicated loans, import and export credit, project financing, real estate financing and other trade financing * Establishment and opening of commercial banks * Letters of credit and various bills * Financial futures, options and other derivatives trading * Non-performing asset disposal, debt restructuring and asset restructuring, investment and M&A business for financial institutions * Legal affairs and related legal disputes concerning financial innovation businesses

Haoxin maintains a dominant position in the relatively emerging legal practice areas of private equity investment and investment funds. Haoxin boasts a highly trained and experienced team of lawyers who have provided comprehensive legal services to numerous well-known domestic and international institutional investors, and have assisted many fundraising companies from their inception to their growth and eventual IPO. In practice, we can design reasonable fund establishment frameworks and investment transaction structures for clients to adapt to China's unique legal and regulatory environment. We have successfully provided innovative legal structures for numerous clients involved in the establishment and investment transactions of domestic private equity funds, and have obtained government approvals. Our private equity legal services include: * Designing and demonstrating fund structure, governance structure, and partnership system; assisting with tax planning. * Drafting, reviewing, and revising all transaction documents between general partners and limited partners. * Issuing legal opinions for private equity fund registration. * Conducting legal due diligence, researching specific issues, and proposing solutions. * Designing and demonstrating transaction structure, transaction plans, and safeguard mechanisms; assisting with tax planning. * Drafting, reviewing, and revising all transaction documents; participating in transaction negotiations; and assisting in closing the deal. * Assisting investment funds with post-investment management; assisting investment funds in exiting projects through mergers and acquisitions, IPOs, etc. * Identifying and providing solutions to other legal issues that may arise from time to time during fund establishment and investment. * Assisting in resolving investment disputes, etc.

Environment, energy, and resources are our specialty areas of service. We have a strong team of professional lawyers specializing in these fields. Our environmental services cover a wide range of projects, including water, wastewater, watershed management, river management, dredging, and water diversion projects. We are capable of providing comprehensive environmental non-litigation legal services, including environmental administrative permits, HSE compliance reviews, due diligence, environmental project investment and financing, construction, mergers and acquisitions, listing, refinancing, establishment and operation of environmental public interest funds, and asset securitization. We also have extensive experience in handling various environmental disputes, including environmental public interest litigation, administrative review and litigation, civil litigation, and arbitration. In the energy and resources sector, our professional legal support for clients includes comprehensive legal services covering target project due diligence, development and construction, project mergers and acquisitions, and project listing and financing. Our services encompass hydropower, thermal power, nuclear power, wind power, solar energy, forestry, oil, natural gas (LNG), coalbed methane, coal, gold, and other mineral resources. Our environmental, energy, and resource legal services include: • Full-process legal services for environmental, resource, and energy PPP projects • Environmental, safety, and health (HSE) verification and compliance consulting • Environmental pollution, ecological damage liability disputes, and tort damage compensation • Legal due diligence in the environmental, energy, and resource fields • Investment, financing, mergers, and acquisitions related to environmental, energy, and resource sectors • Environmental legal risk assessment, management, and prevention • Legal risk management for environmental, energy, and resource enterprises • Establishment of Sino-foreign joint ventures or cooperative environmental, energy, and resource enterprises • Licensing and transfer of environmental, energy, and resource-related technologies • Permanent legal counsel for environmental agencies, environmental, energy, and resource enterprises • Permanent legal counsel for energy enterprises and relevant administrative authorities • Dispute resolution related to environment, resources, and energy • Other legal services related to environment, energy, and resources

Real estate and construction are among Haoxin's core businesses. Haoxin boasts a team of outstanding real estate lawyers who specialize in researching legal and policy frontiers, providing timely and accurate innovative and comprehensive legal services to clients. Through close collaboration with its finance, corporate, and capital markets teams, Haoxin's real estate team has participated in numerous real estate project mergers and acquisitions, the establishment and investment of real estate investment funds, and other projects. Through close cooperation with its dispute resolution team, Haoxin also possesses extensive experience in resolving real estate disputes. With a thorough understanding of all aspects of the real estate market, coupled with the expertise of its litigation and arbitration lawyers in handling litigation and arbitration procedures, Haoxin effectively safeguards the rights and interests of its clients. Our real estate and construction legal services include: Primary land development; Land use rights bidding, auction, and listing; Project initiation and project company establishment; Project company mergers and acquisitions; Project acquisition and transfer; Project engineering bidding; Project engineering design, construction, and supervision; Project engineering settlement; Property sales, transfer, leasing, and property management; Commercial real estate operation; Real estate investment trusts; Real estate project financing; Full-process legal risk management for real estate project development.

We boast a highly dedicated and skilled team of maritime and commercial lawyers, whose primary mission is to safeguard the best interests of their clients. We possess extensive theoretical knowledge and practical experience in this field, maintaining excellent communication with government agencies, judicial bodies, and legislative branches to provide our clients with prompt and effective services. We have a long history of providing high-quality legal services to renowned international multinational corporations, international organizations, P&I clubs, shipping companies, trading companies, insurance companies, shipbuilders, shipping agents, freight forwarders, port operators, salvage and rescue companies, financial leasing companies, and banks, earning their recognition and praise. Furthermore, leveraging our experience collaborating with other international law firms, we can provide legal services to clients across different jurisdictions. Our maritime legal services include: * Contracts of carriage, including bills of lading and voyage charter contracts * Charter contracts, including time charters and bareboat charters * Ship repair and construction * Ship sale, financing, mortgage, and charter/purchase * Ship collisions, contact, and grounding * Marine insurance, including ship insurance, cargo insurance, and protection and indemnity (P&I) insurance * Maritime salvage, salvage operations, and towing * Maritime personal injury and death

Criminal law is one of Haoxin's traditional and core strengths. Our criminal defense team comprises several senior lawyers with solid legal foundations, exceptional case-handling skills, and outstanding professional competence. Some members possess extensive practical experience working in criminal justice within public security, procuratorate, and judicial organs. In addition to traditional criminal defense expertise, we combine corporate law and criminal law, specializing in handling various major, complex, and difficult corporate criminal cases. Our criminal compliance legal services include: • Providing criminal risk prevention, anti-corruption system construction, and routine legal advice to citizens, enterprises, public institutions, and government agencies. • Representing clients in reporting and filing criminal cases; providing legal assistance to criminal suspects during the investigation stage. • Serving as defense counsel for criminal suspects during the prosecution stage, defendants during the trial stage, and appellants. • Representing victims in criminal proceedings and related civil litigation. • Representing clients in private prosecutions, appeals, and other criminal-related legal activities.

Bankruptcy reorganization and liquidation is one of Haoxin's key service areas. The bankruptcy and reorganization team comprises numerous practicing lawyers with extensive theoretical and practical experience in bankruptcy reorganization, mergers and acquisitions, bankruptcy liquidation, deadlock resolution and handling, commercial dispute resolution, and financial investment. It is a professional team specializing in corporate bankruptcy, liquidation, and reorganization as its core business. In recent years, the team has intervened in the crisis resolution efforts of companies facing debt crises, uncovering the core value of distressed enterprises, planning optimal reorganization solutions for them, and helping them resume operations.

Our bankruptcy reorganization and liquidation legal services include: • Representing creditors, debtors, and other relevant parties in filing for bankruptcy or compulsory liquidation. • Drafting, implementing, and enforcing bankruptcy and liquidation plans. • Representing relevant rights holders in declaring their rights during the bankruptcy and liquidation process. • Serving as a member of the liquidation team. • Serving as legal counsel to the administrator or liquidation team of the bankrupt company. • Assisting investors in negotiating and consulting with debtors (shareholders), administrators, etc., on bankruptcy reorganization and other matters. • Other business related to bankruptcy reorganization and liquidation.

We possess a diverse and highly capable team of professional lawyers specializing in international legal services. Our team members have studied and worked in countries such as the United States, France, and Australia, and are fluent in Chinese, English, and French. Our international legal services cover foreign direct investment in China, foreign mergers and acquisitions of domestic companies, and overseas investment. We also have extensive experience in international trade and can provide legal services in areas such as import and export compliance, technical barriers, customs law, and international trade practices. Our international team also advises governments on investment legislation, provides legal opinions for corporate investment decisions, and represents clients in resolving disputes related to trade and investment measures. Furthermore, we offer consulting services on Chinese industry investment policies and measures. Our international legal services include: • Consulting on foreign investment industry access policies • Business negotiations and company establishment for foreign-invested enterprises • Capital changes, domestic or cross-border financing for foreign-invested enterprises • Establishment of foreign-invested holding/capital companies • Reinvestment by foreign-invested enterprises • Foreign mergers and acquisitions of domestic enterprises • Post-merger integration related legal services • Transaction structure design and optimization for foreign mergers and acquisitions • Establishment of regional headquarters or wholly-owned subsidiaries/representative offices by multinational corporations • Division, merger, reorganization and liquidation of foreign-invested enterprises • Legal due diligence and business negotiations • Legal services related to international marriage and inheritance • International civil and commercial litigation • International commercial arbitration • Other international business